Europe will research and develop ” The human brain ” Computer Human thinking of simulation
Human ability of brain can a match for the machine. The scientist is attempting to develop now ” The human brain ” The supercomputer, the human thought of complete simulation, and contribute to seeking to treat various methods of brain disease.
” human brain ” The supercomputer will combine all information up until now, will announce the mysterious working way of human brain. If the intersection of it and normal running, it possible for revolutionary character to understand the serious disease of nervous system, such as Alzheimer’s disease Alzheimer’ s With Parkinson’s disease Parkinson’ s ,Even can know we how think, how make decision. That led this project is Henry of Switzerland Cram Ma HenryMarkram Professor, he will and come from the joint study of the scientists of all parts of Europe, will include linking one dose of research institutes WellcomeTrustSangerInstitute of trust mulberry of health in Cambridge of Britain Scientist. They hope to develop within 12 years ” The human brain ” Supercomputer. He says: “Complexity and hundreds of millions of neurons that connect each other of the brain, make the neuroscientist very difficult to really understand how it worked. Imitating it will make us understand it more easily, make us handle and measure all respects of the brain. ”
” human brain ” Supercomputer to set up in the intersection of Germany and Du Sene large husband Dusseldorf Sets of apparatus,this pieces of ” the brain ” Characteristic,at every one semi-circular for ” the cockpit” There will be hundreds and thousands of three-dimensional pictures around. So scientists can nearly see different areas and watch how they communicated with each other. That scientist launch neural scientific research all parts of the world ‘ Estimate 60,000 science theses of every year Combine to a platform. While finishing, it can be used for testing the new medicine, shortens necessary time greatly than human tail, and pave the way for developing more intelligent robots and computers.
Establish the computer that can think by oneself, the German media calls these researchers as ” scientific odd person ” . But Professor Ma Cram says: “Succeed in the future, can help several hundred million suffer from some kinds of patients of brain injury every year. This is challenged by human three pieces of significance. We need to understand the earth, space and brain. We need to understand what make us become the mankind. ” His group studied meticulously in the past 15 years, attempted to develop the cortex column the small-scale construction module of the mammalian brain Computer simulation. They still utilize some brains of the computer simulation mouse. However, human brains are totally different. Our brain has 100 billion neurons, every neuron per second calculates hundreds of millions of times, roughly a similar desk-top computer. So, ” human brain ” The supercomputer will need computing capability with human brain. Look for a method power become one of researchers’ main challenges for supercomputer.
Though through the evolution of several million years, the brain is still uncertain to a great extent, the secret of revealing it is considered to be the final scientific front. Professor Ma Cram’s colleague Richard and Walker RichardWalker Say: “Our brain consumes the energy of small quantity, but they can work for 90 years. So, if we can understand how the brain work, it may bring enormous progress. ” It is reported, influence brain diseases such as the depression, spiritual disease and senile dementia of 800,000 persons in Britain,etc. to be a serious problem day by day.
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